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<title>BrendaChristeleit</title>
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/" />
<modified>2006-06-04T16:37:48Z</modified>
<tagline></tagline>
<id>tag:blogs.setonhill.edu,2007:/BrendaChristeleit//335</id>
<generator url="http://www.movabletype.org/" version="4.0">Movable Type</generator>
<copyright>Copyright (c) 2006, BrendaChristeleit</copyright>

<entry>
<title>Baby Blackbird and Wallace Stevens</title>
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/2006/06/baby_blackbird.html" />
<modified>2006-06-04T16:37:48Z</modified>
<issued>2006-06-04T16:15:52Z</issued>
<id>tag:blogs.setonhill.edu,2006:/BrendaChristeleit//335.15942</id>
<created>2006-06-04T16:15:52Z</created>
<summary type="text/plain">I know it sounds nerdy, but I jumped at the chance to tag along on my husband&apos;s business trip to Hartford, CT last weekend so that I could re-walk the 2 miles that Wallace Stevens used to walk to and...</summary>
<author>
<name>BrendaChristeleit</name>

<email>bxleit@aol.com</email>
</author>

<content type="text/html" mode="escaped" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/">
<![CDATA[<p>I know it sounds nerdy, but I jumped at the chance to tag along on my husband's business trip to Hartford, CT last weekend so that I could re-walk the 2 miles that Wallace Stevens used to walk to and from his home on Westerly Terrace to Hartford Accident & Indemnity each day.  I took along my EL 267 text and read some of his work as I walked along through a slightly dicey section of town, complete with panhandlers of various ages and appearances, but with strangely similar tales of needing $$ to buy train tix to get to Groton, CT (???), until I reached a bend in Asylum Road where the city disappers and is replaced by very stately estates and homes.  I have no idea how much things have changed since Stevens passed along these streets, but there were pine trees, a babbling brook, and a definite sense of history, reservedness and privacy.   I had just finished reading "13 Ways of Looking at a Blackbird" when I came across a baby bird that had fallen from its nest onto the sidewalk and was badly cut under its right wing.  The longer I lingered, the more noise there was in the trees above.  I looked up, and saw the rustle of blackbirds in the branches, obviously distressed by my presence and the fall of the young bird.  I pondered "I was of three minds/Like a tree/in which there are three blackbirds".    I had nothing with me to help the bird.  I left the squawking birds and saw a big collared cat cross the road behind me as I walked back toward the city.     </p>]]>

</content>
</entry>

<entry>
<title>Concluding Blog Portfolio</title>
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/2006/05/concluding_blog.html" />
<modified>2006-05-04T15:34:18Z</modified>
<issued>2006-05-04T15:34:14Z</issued>
<id>tag:blogs.setonhill.edu,2006:/BrendaChristeleit//335.15818</id>
<created>2006-05-04T15:34:14Z</created>
<summary type="text/plain">Portfolio 3 -- Jerz: American Lit II (EL 267)Here&apos;s the link to my final portfolio....</summary>
<author>
<name>BrendaChristeleit</name>

<email>bxleit@aol.com</email>
</author>

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<![CDATA[<p><a title="Portfolio 3 -- Jerz: American Lit II (EL 267)" href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/DennisJerz/EL267/014260.php">Portfolio 3 -- Jerz: American Lit II (EL 267)</a>Here's the <a href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/">link</a> to my final portfolio.</p>]]>

</content>
</entry>

<entry>
<title>Closing Portfolio</title>
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/2006/05/closing_portfol.html" />
<modified>2006-05-04T14:59:23Z</modified>
<issued>2006-05-04T00:38:48Z</issued>
<id>tag:blogs.setonhill.edu,2006:/BrendaChristeleit//335.15795</id>
<created>2006-05-04T00:38:48Z</created>
<summary type="text/plain">Portfolio 3 -- Jerz: American Lit II (EL 267)This collection was definitely easier to put together than last time because I knew what to keep in mind as I blogged (It hasn’t escaped me that I can now use the...</summary>
<author>
<name>BrendaChristeleit</name>

<email>bxleit@aol.com</email>
</author>

<content type="text/html" mode="escaped" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/">
<![CDATA[<p><a title="Portfolio 3 -- Jerz: American Lit II (EL 267)" href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/DennisJerz/EL267/014260.php">Portfolio 3 -- Jerz: American Lit II (EL 267)</a>This collection was definitely easier to put together than last time because I knew what to keep in mind as I blogged (It hasn’t escaped me that I can now use the word “blog” in a sentence, which was definitely untrue prior to this term).  As a final note to this semester, I would really like to thank my classmates, Paul Crossman and Megan Ritter, who are unbelievably poised and intelligent despite being so young, as well as all those in the Tues./Thurs. section for their thought-provoking work.  I kept hoping that one of you would be a celebrity guest blogger on Wednesday night, but it wasn’t to be!  Finally, thanks to Dr. Jerz for his motivation, his obvious belief that literature enriches life, and for demonstrating how even a very small class cannot fully explore the layers to many of the works he selected.  I definitely feel like I got my money’s worth, and even though it was a tremendous amount of work, I would recommend his class to others.  I did not place any of my blogs in multiple categories, even though some overlap.  That said, here’s my Portfolio: <br><br></p>

<p>1.<i>Coverage</i>: I submitted a blog on each of the readings: <br><br />
A).<a href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/2006/04/a_lovehate_rela.html">A Love/Hate Relationship</a> - Can't you just taste the frustration?<br />
B).  <a href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/2006/04/langston_hughes.html">Langston Hughes</a>: I never heard of Hughes before this class, but I'm already an admirer!<br />
C).  Another blog to pay homage to <a href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/2006/04/juke_box_love_s.html">Mr. Hughes</a><br />
D). <a href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/2006/04/figures_of_spee.html">Roberts Chapter 8 - Figures of Speech</a> - how boring life would be without them!  <br />
E). Opening thought on <i><a href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/2006/04/first_impressio.html">Good Country People</a></i>.<br />
F). Sometimes, you just need to know what others think.  I needed answers on the whole hitchhiker scene from <i><a href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/2006/03/what_about_the.html">The Life You Save May Be Your Own</a></i>. <br />
G). My<a href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/2006/03/pastoral_by_wil.html"> paper #1</a>.  I thought that I was a decent writer before this class, but in hindisght, I didn't know squat.  I LOVE William Carlos Williams, but even so, this paper in no way wrote itself like my second paper did.    <br />
H). <a href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/2006/04/roberts_12probl.html">Roberts Chapter 12 </a>- no comments, but that's OK.</p>

<p>2.<i>Depth</i>:<br><br />
A).  My <a href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/2006/04/presentation_ta.html">Presentation Talking Points</a> blog not only helped me sort out some ideas on my own paper, but hopefully provided my classmates with a reminder or what a conparison/contrast essay is all about and refreshed their memory on Literary Expressionism and Rice's <i>The Adding Machine</i>.<br />
B). Expanding on my coverage blog on the same work, "<a href="http://http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/2006/04/flannery_oconno.html">Flannery O'Connor starring in the role of Mrs. Freeman</a>" sparked some good blogging.  <br />
C). An extended <a href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/2006/03/thankfulness_co.html">blog </a>on Mrs. Cope from <i>A Circle in the Fire</i> and her proclaimed thankfulness.  <br />
D). Inspired by Lisa'a blog, I kept <a href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/2006/03/mr_shiftless_i.html">my ideas</a> about Mr. Shiftlet going.  <br />
E). MY FAVORITE DEPTH<a href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/2006/03/criminalsubcult.html"> BLOG</a>, even though nobody commented (Thomson's <i>The Great Gatsby and the Sims</i>.  <br></p>

<p>3.<i>Interaction</i>:<br><br />
A). <a href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/2006/04/list_of_reading.html">List of Readings/Associated Topic</a> blog where I reviewed the entire syllabus in an effort to remind my classmates what topics we covered in conjunction with what works.  Chris and Melissa both thanked me.<br />
B.) <a href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/MatthewHampton/2006/04/general_disorde.html">Matt Hampton's "A Late Encounter with Blogging</a>": I gleefully discovered that Jen's paper was similar to mine-I respect her abilities immensely, and always enjoy Matt's blogs.  <br />
C). And last but not least: I started an expansive blog thread on <i><a href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/2006/03/had_bevel_lived.html">A Temple of the Holy Ghost</a></i>by comparing the girl to Bevel, and ended up with a great little discussion, which hopefully helped my classmates as mush as it helped me.   <br><br />
4.<i>Discussions</i>:<br><br />
A).<a href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/2006/04/mommy.html"> "Mommy"</a> :  After some give and take with Matt, as well as the classroom exercise about how I would write my auotbiography, I learned to not be so judgmental. <br />
B). <a href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/2006/04/forgive_o_lord.html">Forgive O Lord</a>: I received 3 very thoughtful comments on my blog with the same name as the succinct, sharp Frost poem.<br />
C). I'm so glad that the collection ended with <i>The Displaced Person</i> and <i>Good Country People</i> because by the time that I blogged on <i><a href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/2006/03/mercy_me.html">The Artificial Nigger</a></i>, I was dying for something new, as some of my classmates apparently were as well.  <br />
D).<a href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/2006/02/who_is_the_most.html">" Who is the Most Careless?"</a> elicited some thoughtful comments from at least 4 others.<br></p>

<p>5.<i>Timeliness</i>:As stated above, none of my blogs were submitted late.  Blogs that led to class discussions were:<br><br />
A). <a href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/PaulCrossman/2006/04/politics_of_the.html">My comment </a>on Paul's "Politics of the 60's finally has a Point"  (By the way, I don't think that the 60's were "a joke", they just didn't seem that relevant for an 80's kid heavily into English Mama Boy and Big-Hair bands! (Yes, Sting was not always a solo artist).<br />
B). <a href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/2006/04/southern_hospit.html">Southern Hospitality</a>, where I took a discussion from the Tues/Thurs section and applied it to Mommy in <i>The Color of Water</i>, not just Flannery O'Connor.<br />
C).  No less than 4 classmates weighed in on Ruby from <i> A stroke of Good Firtune</i>, proof that <a href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/2006/03/rubys_quite_a_g.html">my blog</a> was timely (As was my final comment).<br></p>

<p>6.	<i>Xenoblogging</i>:<br><br />
A). Comment Primo:Too bad <a href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/OnileeSmith/2006/03/a_stroke_of_goo_1.html">Onilee </a>dropped the class, she was an asset, and I enjoyed helping her through the readings, as much as her questions helped me.    Kudos to Jen DiFulvio for her <a href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/JenniferDiFulvio/2006/04/post.html">blog</a> on <i>Good Country People</i>.  Thanks to <a href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/ChristopherUlicne/coursework/015580.html">Chris</a> for incorporating the Bble into McBride's <i>The Color of Water</i>.<br><br />
B). Comment Grande: Matt is my blogging hero-he wonders where I find the time, but he's the one churning out the supreme blogs.  Hats off, <a href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/MatthewHampton/2006/03/a_temple_rent_a.html">Mr. Hampton!</a><br><br />
C). Comment Informative: <a href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/2006/05/sacrificial_ref.html">The Comment Informative</a>: Expanding on Chris's questions regarding free will and my newly learned concept of felix culpa - also a hats off to Paul.  <br />
Also, I discussed David Hume in light of O'Connor in reply to <a href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/LisaRandolph/2006/03/oconnor_the_art.html">Lisa'a blog</a>.  Finally, I evoked a prior version of myself in reply to <a href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/MelissaLupari/2006/04/chapter_12_robe.html">Melissa's blog</a>.  <br><br />
D). The Link Gracious:  <a href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/2006/03/a_myrtle_by_any.html">Myrtle:</a> Terra's little insight helped!<br></p>

<p>7.	<i>Wildcard</i>:Maybe it was the stress of the last week of classes or maybe I was just tired of hearing that the chances of finding a job in Western PA are exactly slim and none, but I significantly unloaded on this <a href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/2006/05/art_advocacywil_1.html">recent NEA article</a>.  Blogging is a lot cheaper than therapy!   </p>]]>

</content>
</entry>

<entry>
<title>Sacrificial refraction</title>
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/2006/05/sacrificial_ref.html" />
<modified>2006-05-03T20:26:06Z</modified>
<issued>2006-05-03T20:26:02Z</issued>
<id>tag:blogs.setonhill.edu,2006:/BrendaChristeleit//335.15785</id>
<created>2006-05-03T20:26:02Z</created>
<summary type="text/plain">Miller, Resurrection Blues (to be published in February) -- Jerz: American Lit II (EL 267)&quot;HENRI: Mr. Cheeseboro, I have spent a lifetime trying to free myself from the boredom of reality...I am convinced now apart from getting fed, most human...</summary>
<author>
<name>BrendaChristeleit</name>

<email>bxleit@aol.com</email>
</author>

<content type="text/html" mode="escaped" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/">
<![CDATA[<p><a title="Miller, Resurrection Blues (to be published in February) -- Jerz: American Lit II (EL 267)" href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/DennisJerz/EL267/014257.php">Miller, Resurrection Blues (to be published in February) -- Jerz: American Lit II (EL 267)</a>"HENRI: Mr. Cheeseboro, I have spent a lifetime trying to free myself from the boredom of reality...I am convinced now apart from getting fed, most human activity - sports, opera, TV, movies, dressing up, dressing down-or just going for a walk - has no other purpose than to deliver us into the realm of the imagination" (76).  I'm trying to work this out, but what about religion?  Is FAITH just another entree into imagination? If it is, what else is there?  Is Miller having the last laugh by writing a PLAY?  (Another distraction!)  Henri says that Charley must be crucified because he "still really feels everything" (76) and doesn't flee reality like everyone else involved in their own shallow life.  How interesting, comnig from a playwright.</p>]]>

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</entry>

<entry>
<title>Art Education Advocacy/Wildcard Blog</title>
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/2006/05/art_advocacywil_1.html" />
<modified>2006-05-03T16:35:10Z</modified>
<issued>2006-05-01T18:43:29Z</issued>
<id>tag:blogs.setonhill.edu,2006:/BrendaChristeleit//335.15742</id>
<created>2006-05-01T18:43:29Z</created>
<summary type="text/plain">I recently attended a seminar sponsored by the PAEA (Pennsylvania Art Education Assoc.) hosted at Mt. Lebanon High School. The discussion quickly turned to the importance of advocacy to keep the arts in school, and an elementary art teacher from...</summary>
<author>
<name>BrendaChristeleit</name>

<email>bxleit@aol.com</email>
</author>

<content type="text/html" mode="escaped" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/">
<![CDATA[<p>I recently attended a seminar sponsored by the PAEA (Pennsylvania Art Education Assoc.) hosted at Mt. Lebanon High School.  The discussion quickly turned to the importance of advocacy to keep the arts in school, and an elementary art teacher from Mt. Lebo expressed her dismay at the recent school board agenda item to consider cut music programs.  Mt. Lebo is arguably one of the most affluent communities surrounding Pittsburgh, but as she explained, 70-75% of the taxpayer base doesn’t have school-age children and would probably resist/resent any tax increase in lieu of program cuts.    </p>

<p>If there is one thing I’ve learned in working toward PA Teacher Certification in Art Education, it’s that any art educator must have a ready stockade of replies to the inevitable: “Art is a nice rest from the <i> important </i>subjects” or “Art Education is a luxury, not a necessity,” and in the age of NCLB, “If it's not on the test, we don't have time to teach it!”  My family is making huge sacrifices for me to attend school, even though there is absolutely no guarantee of a job, or at best, a job that pays a fraction of the salary I previously earned, while constant justification and advocacy will predictably consume any spare moment.  Why would an otherwise sane person make such a decision?  The simple answer is that in order to develop the next generation into creative thinkers, young people <i>need </i>art and <i>need </i>to know that artful activities are important to adults.  There are undoubtedly many students who find special release in art class, and even for those whose interests lie elsewhere, fostering an appreciation of creative processes will be important in their growth toward successful adulthood.    </p>]]>
<![CDATA[<p>What the arts <i>do not need </i>are mush-minded rantings that bid the taxpayer against teachers and teachers against the government, like that as recently published by Alain Jehlen in NEA (National Education Association) Today.  The article focuses more on the threat to social studies and science, but can be applied to what is occurring in art education as well.  This article begins with “The so-called No Child Left Behind (NCLB) law, which has introduced children to the joys of bubble sheets, comes up for renewal in September 2007.”  First, is Ms. Jehlen alleging that the NCLB act is something imaginary by writing “so-called?”  If so, why doesn’t she just ignore it?  Perhaps she should take Dr. Jerz’s EL 267 class and learn to write what she means!</p>

<p>Secondly, her feeble affectations are insulting.  She quotes a high-ranking NEA official as saying: “At the ESP conference, a custodian actually started crying while describing what’s happening to some of his teacher-colleagues” and continues with “He said students are so upset that they’re blaming their teachers for having to take all these tests and deciding to punish the teachers by refusing to answer the questions.”  Puuuhhhleeeeze!  Didn’t this official have anything better to offer?  As a mother of three very bright children, I can manipulate with the best of ‘em, and wasn’t exactly moved to tears by someone whining about actually having to earn their paycheck.  There comes a time when (say, about 11th grade) the student is going to suffer some pretty serious consequences (i.e., not graduating, repeating a grade, settling for a minimum wage job, etc.) if they don’t lose the attitude and take responsibility for their actions, including test results.  Any teacher worth their salary would be expected to make this<b> crystal-clear</b>.  </p>

<p>To her credit, Jehlen offers the reader a link to <a href="http://www.nea.org/lac">NEA website</a> where they can weigh in on the issue.  The NCLB Act renewal will undoubtedly be <i>THE</i> hot topic in education in 2007 (just when I’m about to graduate), and there appear to be hundreds of organizations that will hopefully have their say in something that will affect public education as deeply.  </p>

<p>The NAEA (National Art Education Association) has recently sent an electronic newsletter which indicates that “One third of school districts reported reducing time for social studies ‘somewhat or to a greater extent’ to make time for reading and math, while 29% said they had reduced time for science and 22% for art and music.”  Another alleges a “20% reduction in programs in the arts with these proportions higher in urban and rural schools and schools serving heterogeneous groups…”  Teachers of all subjects, not only the ones in jeopardy, are going to have to band together and remember the best interests of their students when this significant law soon comes up for renewal.      </p>

<p>An integral arts curriculum has been shown to improve standardized test scores (NEA/OMG Study), better prepares students for the workplace by teaching judgment skills in a safe environment and enables students with different learning styles to find special expression.  If the arts are integrated with seemingly disparate subjects like math or reading, students make connections and true education takes place.   </p>

<p>There are so many dedicated art teachers whose work makes huge differences in the lives of their students.  Some excellent resources include the<a href="http://www.princetonol.com/groups/iad/lessons/middle/advocacy.htm"> Incredible @rtDepartment’s advocacy page</a>, <a href="http://www.naea-reston.org/tenlesson.html">Elliot Eisner’s The Arts and the Creation of the Mind</a>, and <a href="http://www.americansforthearts.org/public_awareness/facts/">Americans for the Arts</a>, where anyone can get involved in keeping art programs viable.    </p>

<p>When I started classes to obtain teacher certification, I had no idea that so much of my efforts will by necessity be focused on art advocacy.  I am ready to join those who have “been on the front lines” to help ensure that a free, appropriate public education includes a solid art program.</p>

<p><br />
Reference</p>

<p>Jehlen, Alain. "Moving Beyond NCLB." NEA Today 24.8 (May 2006): 16.</p>]]>
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<entry>
<title>Presentation Talking Points:</title>
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/2006/04/presentation_ta.html" />
<modified>2006-04-26T21:20:12Z</modified>
<issued>2006-04-26T21:20:07Z</issued>
<id>tag:blogs.setonhill.edu,2006:/BrendaChristeleit//335.15698</id>
<created>2006-04-26T21:20:07Z</created>
<summary type="text/plain">Formal Oral Presentations -- Jerz: American Lit II (EL 267)Here are some things I hope to cover tonight:...</summary>
<author>
<name>BrendaChristeleit</name>

<email>bxleit@aol.com</email>
</author>

<content type="text/html" mode="escaped" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/">
<![CDATA[<p><a title="Formal Oral Presentations -- Jerz: American Lit II (EL 267)" href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/DennisJerz/EL267/014252.php">Formal Oral Presentations -- Jerz: American Lit II (EL 267)</a>Here are some things I hope to cover tonight:</p>]]>
<![CDATA[<p>1.	Comparison/Contrast: An “essential method” according to Roberts (187) for COMPREHENSIVE EXAM QUESTIONS <br />
a.	“...select and articulate a common ground for discussion" (Roberts 184)<br />
b.	The inherent nature of this type of discussion is that it allows perspective and stifles mere plot summary (if done properly)<br />
c.	Decide on your goal-is your paper an equal elucidation of both works, a discussion of your preference of one, or an explanation of a method or an idea?<br />
d.	Compare apples to apples, oranges to oranges<br />
i.	Ideas/Themes/Subjects<br />
ii.	Character/Character Development/Character Depiction<br />
iii.	Setting functions<br />
e.	Things to avoid:<br />
i.	Plot Summary<br />
ii.	Lumping <br />
iii.	the “Tennis-Match” method: 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2<br />
f.    Useful vocabulary: Common, share, equally, both, parallel, similar, also, while,   whereas, different, dissimilar, contrast, although, except, despite, along with this, in these ways, etc.<br />
	2.     The Adding Machine/Expressionism - 1922<br />
&#61558;	Definition: “In literature, expressionism is often considered a revolt against realism and naturalism, seeking to achieve a psychological or spiritual reality rather than record external events in logical sequence” (infoplease).<br />
&#61558;	Dark world view/nihilistic<br />
&#61558;	Contrary to hedonism of 1920’s<br />
&#61558;	Moeller: “If Expressionism is objective seeing, as all observation must be, it is subjective projection; that is all the half-understood ‘hinterland’ thoughts, all the yearnings and unknown suppression of the mind, are exposed… in spite of character…”(ix)<br />
&#61558;	white-collar drone is so far removed from happiness and meaning in this life that they will never be able to enjoy paradise, even if they do make it to heaven<br />
&#61558;	Expressionism (visual arts) –1905-1940’s-moves away from “mirror up to nature” to expressing emotions of the artist.<br />
&#61558;	most characters have names that are “numbered”<br />
&#61558;	Why is this called Expressionistic literature and not Dadaistic or Surrealistic?<br />
3.	Paper #3 <br />
a.	My initial opening paragraph (includes thesis): <br />
O'Connor's "The Life You Save May Be Your Own", "A Circle in the Fire", "The Displaced Person" and "Good Country People" all have similar structure, characters and themes. In each story, a single or widowed female landholder with a defective daughter is visited by refugee males who eventually cause upheaval. Given O'Connor's immersion in Catholicism, the archetypal reading of this theme is that the visitors are disguised messenger angels who have come to inspire the female characters to examine their lives and repent their sins. Unfortunately, it is a message that none of the characters heed. O'Connor uses character, action, and dialogue to both fulfill and reverse the archetypal theme that we should show kindness to strangers.<br />
b.	Changed to:<br />
O’Connor’s “The Life You Save May Be Your Own ”,“ A Circle in the Fire ”,“ Good Country People and “The Displaced Person” all have similar structure, characters and themes.  In each story, a flawed single or widowed female landholder is visited by transient males who eventually cause upheaval.  Based upon a mixture of secular and religious literature, an archetypal reading of O’Connor’s design is that each visitor is a personified opportunity for the prominent female characters to examine their lives and repent their selfishness.  But because O’Connor’s stories often end before the reader knows whether the main female characters have evolved, the onus of growth transfers from the flawed female characters to the audience, who are warned against being greedy, insincere, prideful and distrustful. </p>

<p>I may need to include Bailey from “A Good Man is Hard to Find” as a defective child, so I deleted the whole defective daughter issue.  (By the way, is a “Bad Man easy to Find?)  I also could not imagine Mr. Shiftlet, the boys in “A Circle in the Fire”, “Manley Pointer” as angels (Mr. Guizac may have gotten away with it, but probably only because he didn’t know much English).    Furthermore, I could not locate 1 iota of respected literary criticism about angels in Flannery O’Connor’s work- (“America” magazine and www.thezodiac.com don’t count), so I thought about the archetype more, coupled with O’Connor’s motivations, and came up with the whole “onus of growth on the reader” idea and dropped the kindness to strangers theme.  </p>

<p>Because I didn’t want to completely lose the kindness to strangers idea because I think that this is where the archetype lies, I changed to:</p>

<p>O’Connor’s “The Life You Save May Be Your Own ”,“ A Circle in the Fire ”,“ Good Country People and “The Displaced Person” all have similar structure, characters and themes.  In each story, a flawed single or widowed female landholder is visited by transient males who eventually cause upheaval.  Based upon a mixture of secular and religious literature, an archetypal reading of O’Connor’s design is that each visitor is a personified opportunity for the prominent female characters to examine their lives and repent their selfishness.  But because O’Connor’s stories often end before the reader knows whether the main female characters have evolved, the onus of growth transfers from the flawed female characters to the audience, who are warned against being greedy, insincere, prideful and distrustful.  In doing so, she leans on the teachings of her faith and conveys the lesson that we should be kind to strangers. </p>

<p>I still wasn’t comfortable with the “…audience, who are warned against being greedy, insincere, prideful and distrustful” line, so the present version is as follows:</p>

<p>O’Connor’s “The Life You Save May Be Your Own ”,“ A Circle in the Fire ”,“ Good Country People and “The Displaced Person” all have similar structure, characters and themes.  In each story, a flawed single or widowed female landholder is visited by transient males who eventually cause upheaval.  Based upon a mixture of secular and religious literature, an archetypal reading of O’Connor’s design is that each visitor is a personified opportunity for the prominent female characters to examine their lives and repent their selfishness.  But because O’Connor’s stories often end before the reader knows whether the main female characters have evolved, the onus of growth transfers from them.  In doing so, she leans on the teachings of her faith to convey the belief that we should be kind to strangers. <br />
Besides Trojan Horse, Aesop fables, and Snow White-any other stories that include a malicious visitor?<br />
Do you think that the female landowners each have a fatal flaw?</p>

<p>Example MLA style:<br />
BOOK: <br />
Aesop.  Aesop's Fables. Trans. John E. Keller and L. Clark Keating. Lexington, KY: The <br />
University Press of Kentucky, 1993.<br />
ARTICLE:<br />
Collins, Caroline. "Jilted Southern Women: The Defiance of Margaret Cooper and <br />
Her Twentieth Century Successors." Studies in the Novel 35.2 (2003): 178-<br />
89.<br />
The Holy Bible, Revised Standard Version, Catholic Edition. Toronto: Thomas <br />
Nelson & Sons, 1966.<br />
WEB SITE:<br />
"expressionism: In Literature." The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia.  © 1994, 2000-<br />
2005, on Infoplease.  © 2000–2006 Pearson Education, publishing as Infoplease.<br />
26 Apr. 2006 <http://www.infoplease.com/ce6/ent/A0858069.html>.<br />
</p>]]>
</content>
</entry>

<entry>
<title>List of Readings/Associated Topic</title>
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/2006/04/list_of_reading.html" />
<modified>2006-04-23T01:31:39Z</modified>
<issued>2006-04-23T01:31:34Z</issued>
<id>tag:blogs.setonhill.edu,2006:/BrendaChristeleit//335.15636</id>
<created>2006-04-23T01:31:34Z</created>
<summary type="text/plain">Roberts, Ch.17 -- Jerz: American Lit II (EL 267)As Roberts suggests, I&apos;ve tried to relate the readings that we&apos;ve had throughout the semester with the in-class topic to try and get a little insight into what was expected of us....</summary>
<author>
<name>BrendaChristeleit</name>

<email>bxleit@aol.com</email>
</author>

<content type="text/html" mode="escaped" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/">
<![CDATA[<p><a title="Roberts, Ch.17 -- Jerz: American Lit II (EL 267)" href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/DennisJerz/EL267/014253.php">Roberts, Ch.17 -- Jerz: American Lit II (EL 267)</a>As Roberts suggests, I've tried to relate the readings that we've had throughout the semester with the in-class topic to try and get a little insight into what was expected of us.<br><br />
<u><b>Work</u>       <u>Class Topic</u></b><br><br />
Desert Places                     Historical Context<br />
Mending Wall                      Close Reading<br />
After Apple Picking            Close Reading<br />
The World Trade Center     Reading Poems Aloud<br />
Oster "On Desert Places"   Close Reading/Literary Criticism<br />
Trifles                                Close Rdg/Representations of Reality<br />
BBHH                                 Character/Representations of Reality<br />
The Adding Machine          Expressionism<br />
Stevens/Williams Poems    Poetry Analysis<br />
MLA Style - know how to cite books, articles, sites, etc.<br />
Stevens                            Symbolism & Allusion<br />
Williams                            Poetic Form<br />
Gatsby                             Point of View<br />
Gatsby                            Use of references and tenses in writing<br />
Kumamoto                       Close reading/symbolism/allusion<br />
Gatsby & the Sims          Academic Journal Article<br />
A Good Man is...            Southern Gothic<br />
The River                        Southern Gothic<br />
The Life You Save...      " "<br />
Roberts Chap 18          Demonstrative Research Essays<br />
A Stroke of Good Fortune<br />
A Temple of The Holy Ghost<br />
Roberts Appen.            Critical Theory Workshop<br />
The Artificial Nigger<br />
A Circle in the Fire<br />
A Late Encounter with the Enemy<br />
Good Country People            Ideas and Meanings in Literature<br />
The Displaced Person<br />
Roberts #8                              Writing about an idea or theme<br />
Hughes & Frost                      Writing aboue a problem<br />
The Color of Water                Comparison/Contrast (we spent very little time of this, and instead focused on biographical writing)<br />
         </p>

<p><br />
Some of these works and topics clearly mesh, others don't.  I am just trying to formulate some sample questions as an aid in studying for the final. </p>

<p></p>

<p><br />
</p>]]>

</content>
</entry>

<entry>
<title>A Love/Hate Relationship</title>
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/2006/04/a_lovehate_rela.html" />
<modified>2006-04-19T00:54:02Z</modified>
<issued>2006-04-19T00:53:57Z</issued>
<id>tag:blogs.setonhill.edu,2006:/BrendaChristeleit//335.15600</id>
<created>2006-04-19T00:53:57Z</created>
<summary type="text/plain">Roberts, Ch. 14 -- Jerz: American Lit II (EL 267)STEP 2: &quot;...select and articulate a common ground for discussion&quot;. He goes on to suggest that if you are writing a comparison/contrast paper, a good way to get going is to...</summary>
<author>
<name>BrendaChristeleit</name>

<email>bxleit@aol.com</email>
</author>

<content type="text/html" mode="escaped" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/">
<![CDATA[<p><a title="Roberts, Ch. 14 -- Jerz: American Lit II (EL 267)" href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/DennisJerz/EL267/014248.php">Roberts, Ch. 14 -- Jerz: American Lit II (EL 267)</a>STEP 2: "...select and articulate a common ground for discussion".  He goes on to suggest that if you are writing a comparison/contrast paper, a good way to get going is to compare character to character, idea to idea, setting to setting etc.  After spending the entire last 2 full days of my life plus any prep work I did last week just trying to get enough mileage out of my Paper #3 thesis, I read this by Roberts and it was like a waiting for the thunder after a lightening flash.  This really, really, really makes sense, and as much as I hate to admit it, I can already see how I'm going to have to revise my paper to avoid the "lumping effect".  Whoever first said "Live & Learn" should be shot!  It's been a lot more like "Don't live & learn" lately. </p>]]>

</content>
</entry>

<entry>
<title>Mommy</title>
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/2006/04/mommy.html" />
<modified>2006-04-17T19:24:48Z</modified>
<issued>2006-04-17T19:24:41Z</issued>
<id>tag:blogs.setonhill.edu,2006:/BrendaChristeleit//335.15582</id>
<created>2006-04-17T19:24:41Z</created>
<summary type="text/plain">McBride, The Color of Water (1996) -- Jerz: American Lit II (EL 267)&quot;It was a devastating realization coming to grips with the fact that all your life you had never really known the person you loved the most&quot; (266). But...</summary>
<author>
<name>BrendaChristeleit</name>

<email>bxleit@aol.com</email>
</author>

<content type="text/html" mode="escaped" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/">
<![CDATA[<p><a title="McBride, The Color of Water (1996) -- Jerz: American Lit II (EL 267)" href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/DennisJerz/EL267/014250.php">McBride, The Color of Water (1996) -- Jerz: American Lit II (EL 267)</a>"It was a devastating realization coming to grips with the fact that all your life you had never really known the person you loved the most" (266).  But James McBride DID know his mother, at least the parts of her that counted, the parts of her that enabled her to raise 12 children with no money, and have those children flourish into adulthood.  Even though they have their place, it was refreshing to not have to worry about "close readings" or symbolism or any of that and just let this family's story unfold through the loving eyes of James McBride.     </p>]]>

</content>
</entry>

<entry>
<title>Southern Hospitality</title>
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/2006/04/southern_hospit.html" />
<modified>2006-04-16T13:21:53Z</modified>
<issued>2006-04-16T13:21:46Z</issued>
<id>tag:blogs.setonhill.edu,2006:/BrendaChristeleit//335.15570</id>
<created>2006-04-16T13:21:46Z</created>
<summary type="text/plain">McBride, The Color of Water (1996) -- Jerz: American Lit II (EL 267)&quot;I always felt that way about the South, that beneath the smiles and Southern hospitality and politeness were a lot of guns and liquer and secrets&quot; (111). We...</summary>
<author>
<name>BrendaChristeleit</name>

<email>bxleit@aol.com</email>
</author>

<content type="text/html" mode="escaped" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/">
<![CDATA[<p><a title="McBride, The Color of Water (1996) -- Jerz: American Lit II (EL 267)" href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/DennisJerz/EL267/014247.php">McBride, The Color of Water (1996) -- Jerz: American Lit II (EL 267)</a>"I always felt that way about the South, that beneath the smiles and Southern hospitality and politeness were a lot of guns and liquer and secrets" (111).  We spoke about this the Tues/Thurs class and a number of classmates commented on the hospitality and manners of Southerners.  Mommy was from Virginia, which is not usually considered deep South, and she relates the other side of life that maybe Northern visitors don't normally get to see. </p>]]>

</content>
</entry>

<entry>
<title>Juke Box Love Song</title>
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/2006/04/juke_box_love_s.html" />
<modified>2006-04-09T00:47:49Z</modified>
<issued>2006-04-09T00:43:58Z</issued>
<id>tag:blogs.setonhill.edu,2006:/BrendaChristeleit//335.15492</id>
<created>2006-04-09T00:43:58Z</created>
<summary type="text/plain">Hughes and Frost -- Jerz: American Lit II (EL 267) I Could take the Harlem night and wrap around you, Take the Lenox Avenue busses, Taxis, subways, And for your love song tone their rumble down,,, Taking Harlem as a...</summary>
<author>
<name>BrendaChristeleit</name>

<email>bxleit@aol.com</email>
</author>

<content type="text/html" mode="escaped" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/">
<![CDATA[<p><a title="Hughes and Frost -- Jerz: American Lit II (EL 267)" href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/DennisJerz/EL267/014242.php">Hughes and Frost -- Jerz: American Lit II (EL 267)</a><br />
<i>I Could take the Harlem night<br />
and wrap around you,<br />
Take the Lenox Avenue busses, <br />
Taxis, subways,<br />
And for your love song tone their rumble down,,,</i></p>

<p>Taking Harlem as a beautiful sensory experience as a present to your girlfriend.  How cool is that! He's giving her a crown of neon, writing her a song out of the rumble of subways and cars and dancing with her until the dawn.  This poem is so lively and energetic, you can't help but smile when you read it. </p>]]>

</content>
</entry>

<entry>
<title>Langston Hughes bio</title>
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/2006/04/langston_hughes.html" />
<modified>2006-04-08T21:53:58Z</modified>
<issued>2006-04-08T21:53:19Z</issued>
<id>tag:blogs.setonhill.edu,2006:/BrendaChristeleit//335.15490</id>
<created>2006-04-08T21:53:19Z</created>
<summary type="text/plain">Hughes and Frost -- Jerz: American Lit II (EL 267)&quot;These poets reinforce Randall Jarrell&apos;s assertion that those who have inherited the custom of not reading poetry justify it by referring to the obscurity of the poems they have never read.&quot;...</summary>
<author>
<name>BrendaChristeleit</name>

<email>bxleit@aol.com</email>
</author>

<content type="text/html" mode="escaped" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/">
<![CDATA[<p><a title="Hughes and Frost -- Jerz: American Lit II (EL 267)" href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/DennisJerz/EL267/014242.php">Hughes and Frost -- Jerz: American Lit II (EL 267)</a><i>"These poets reinforce Randall Jarrell's assertion that those who have inherited the custom of not reading poetry justify it by referring to the obscurity of the poems they have never read."</i> Roberts just finished telling us all about Hughes' influences: Whitman, Longfellow, etc., then gives us this line.  I don't think that he means obscurity as in "little known", I think that he means "Obscurity" as in "opagueness" or "cloudy", especially when the preceding line about clarity being derived from particular choices instead of "intellectial poverty".   <br />
</p>]]>

</content>
</entry>

<entry>
<title>(Forgive, O Lord...)</title>
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/2006/04/forgive_o_lord.html" />
<modified>2006-04-08T21:22:16Z</modified>
<issued>2006-04-08T21:20:42Z</issued>
<id>tag:blogs.setonhill.edu,2006:/BrendaChristeleit//335.15487</id>
<created>2006-04-08T21:20:42Z</created>
<summary type="text/plain">Hughes and Frost -- Jerz: American Lit II (EL 267) Forgive, O Lord, my little jokes on Thee And I&apos;ll forgive Thy big one on me. This sounds like lines from a child&apos;s prayer with it&apos;s ryhme scheme. I am...</summary>
<author>
<name>BrendaChristeleit</name>

<email>bxleit@aol.com</email>
</author>

<content type="text/html" mode="escaped" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/">
<![CDATA[<p><a title="Hughes and Frost -- Jerz: American Lit II (EL 267)" href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/DennisJerz/EL267/014242.php">Hughes and Frost -- Jerz: American Lit II (EL 267)</a><i><br />
Forgive, O Lord, my little jokes on Thee<br />
And I'll forgive Thy big one on me.</i></p>

<p>This sounds like lines from a child's prayer with it's ryhme scheme.  I am fascinated how poets pack their words with so much.  Frost's "The Death of The Hired Man" wasn't as precise.  I also enjoyed "Dust of Snow" on page 210.  It's another version of the adage to "Stop and Smell the Roses".  </p>]]>

</content>
</entry>

<entry>
<title>Robert&apos;s Quilt Fends off the Frost</title>
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/2006/04/roberts_quilt_f.html" />
<modified>2006-04-08T16:45:08Z</modified>
<issued>2006-04-08T16:45:08Z</issued>
<id>tag:blogs.setonhill.edu,2006:/BrendaChristeleit//335.15484</id>
<created>2006-04-08T16:45:08Z</created>
<summary type="text/plain">Hughes and Frost -- Jerz: American Lit II (EL 267)&quot;Whatever the poet&apos;s personal shortcomings...(he was awarded)so many honoary degrees (the list includes Oxford and Cambridge)that he had them sewn together to make a blanket.&quot; No office walls littered with those...</summary>
<author>
<name>BrendaChristeleit</name>

<email>bxleit@aol.com</email>
</author>

<content type="text/html" mode="escaped" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/">
<![CDATA[<p><a title="Hughes and Frost -- Jerz: American Lit II (EL 267)" href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/DennisJerz/EL267/014242.php">Hughes and Frost -- Jerz: American Lit II (EL 267)</a>"Whatever the poet's personal shortcomings...(he was awarded)so many honoary degrees (the list includes Oxford and Cambridge)that he had them sewn together to make a blanket."  No office walls littered with those cheap black acrylic framed for this guy!  I wonder, did Frost say one chilly New England morning, "Honey, my knees are a-knockin', it's soooo chilly in here.  I just can't muster up another trip to those woods for something to burn!  I know!  Hand me that needle and thread so I can stitch these pieces of paper together and cover myself.  What?  They are all of those very important degrees from all of those very important places?  Well, let's put 'em to some use then!".  I love it!</p>]]>

</content>
</entry>

<entry>
<title>Roberts #12-Problems</title>
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/2006/04/roberts_12probl.html" />
<modified>2006-04-08T15:00:39Z</modified>
<issued>2006-04-08T15:00:33Z</issued>
<id>tag:blogs.setonhill.edu,2006:/BrendaChristeleit//335.15483</id>
<created>2006-04-08T15:00:33Z</created>
<summary type="text/plain">Roberts, Ch. 12 -- Jerz: American Lit II (EL 267)&quot;A problem is any question that you cannot answer easily and correctly about a body of material that you know.&quot; Sorry to quote the first line of the whole chapter, but...</summary>
<author>
<name>BrendaChristeleit</name>

<email>bxleit@aol.com</email>
</author>

<content type="text/html" mode="escaped" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/BrendaChristeleit/">
<![CDATA[<p><a title="Roberts, Ch. 12 -- Jerz: American Lit II (EL 267)" href="http://blogs.setonhill.edu/DennisJerz/EL267/014243.php">Roberts, Ch. 12 -- Jerz: American Lit II (EL 267)</a>"A problem is any question that you cannot answer easily and correctly about a body of material that you know."  Sorry to quote the first line of the whole chapter, but it sorta threw me off until I realized that Roberts' "PROBLEM" is really like our "CLAIM" in the whole claim-data-warrant scheme.  By inserting "CLAIM" in place of "PROBLEM" throughout the chapter, I didn't get hung up on the negative connotations of the word 'PROBLEM".  </p>]]>

</content>
</entry>

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