Technology obviously plays a huge part in our lives. The tv on in the background, light above my head, and this computer all contribute to our lives, even if we don’t initially realize it. Technology also contributes to a play, as noted by Dr. Jerz in his book (!) selection “Technology in American Drama”. Although the technology at the time of the play is certainly different than what we are now accustomed to, it still offers some insight into the inner themes of Death of a Salesman.
To me, the most interesting device noted by Dr. Jerz was the wire recorder. It is not just a new machine that delights Howard and confuses Willy. No, it encompasses (in a way), the central themes of the characters. Howard is arrogant and wealthy, as is apparent by his demeanor and purchase of the wire recorder. Yet on another level, one learns Howard’s views on gender and his wife. She does not want to speak on the recorder yet he forces her to anyway. He controls her and forces her to do something as silly as speak in a recorder. It wasn’t a large demand yet he made sure she completed it. The simple example of control tells about Howard’s true personality.
The recorder also plays a role in defining Willy as well. He is leery of the machine yet lies that he will buy one as well. By lying to his boss Willy is again attempting to put himself on the same level as Howard, to make them somewhat of equals or friends. Willy feels that by agreeing to purchase an expensive recorder that he cannot afford, he is showing Howard that he enjoys his latest purchase- therefore trying to form a certain bond with his boss. Willy continually mentions that being “liked” or “well-liked” is important for the success of a man. Willy is trying to be well-liked by his boss simply by admiring his latest toy. This lying, while hardly noticed in the play, shows one of Willy’s character traits- agree with the boss, lie if necessary, and he’ll form superficial bonds to get what he wants.
Willy is such a "pathetic" character at times. I don't know whether to feel sympathy for him or just be disgusted with the "man" he has become. His character leaves me frustrated. When he brags about going to get his wire recorder it kind of irks me a bit, because you know he is not ever going to have one.
Posted by: Leslie at April 5, 2005 08:37 PM